Corruption Of Public Office For Private Gain Essay

How is corruption defined and how can an international organization ensure it is not supporting corruption in countries it is aiding and that its staff are not engaging in corrupt practices? Use an example of an international organization to support your argument. Introduction Corruption is not only a complex phenomenon, but one that its definition has always been controversial. The problem of corruption is widespread. Even though the perception of corruption is culturally relative, some attempts have been made especially with International Organizations to bring its definition closer to universality. According to the World Bank, corruption is â€Å"the abuse of public office for private gain†. Thus, corruption based on this definition occurs when a public official accepts, solicits, or extorts a bribe for private purposes. It is also abuse when private agents actively offer bribes to circumvent public policies and processes for competitive advantage. Even in some cases where public office is abused for personal benefit without a bribe, through patronage or nepotism, the theft of state assets, or the diversion of funds, it still considered a corruption. Generally, corruption tends to gravely affect development, the very purpose for which most IOs a re working to improve. Even though corruption exist everywhere, it is very common and endemic in developing countries where most IOs undertake their projects. As a result most IOs are have initiated measures aimed at achieving zeroShow MoreRelatedGrand Corruption ‘Consists Of Acts Committed At A High1522 Words   |  7 PagesGrand corruption ‘consists of acts committed at a high level of government that distort policies or the central functioning of the state, enabling leaders to benefit at the expense of the public good’. 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